Gracefully gliding through the dappled sunlight of eastern North American woodlands, the spicebush swallowtail, scientifically known as Papilio troilus, is a butterfly of understated elegance and remarkable adaptations. Its velvety dark wings, often with iridescent blue or green highlights, and its distinctive flight pattern make it a beloved and frequently encountered resident of its native habitats.
Continue reading The Elegant Spicebush Swallowtail: A Jewel of the Eastern UnderstoryCategory Archives: Swallowtail Butterflies
The Pipevine Swallowtail: A Shimmering Warning in Black and Blue
Gracing open woodlands, meadows, and gardens across much of North America, the pipevine swallowtail, scientifically known as Battus philenor, is a butterfly of captivating beauty and crucial ecological significance. With its velvety black wings adorned with iridescent blue-green highlights and its distinctive, undulating flight, this elegant insect serves as a living advertisement of its toxicity, playing a key role in mimicry complexes that protect other species.
Continue reading The Pipevine Swallowtail: A Shimmering Warning in Black and BlueThe Regal Lineage: Tracing the History of Birdwing Butterflies (Ornithoptera)
Among the most magnificent and sought-after insects on Earth, the birdwing butterflies of the genus Ornithoptera stand as living jewels. Renowned for their immense size, often iridescent coloration, and graceful flight, these butterflies have captivated naturalists, collectors, and conservationists for centuries. Their history is not just a tale of scientific discovery but also one intertwined with human exploration, evolving understanding, and increasingly, urgent conservation efforts.
Continue reading The Regal Lineage: Tracing the History of Birdwing Butterflies (Ornithoptera)The Giant Among Swallowtails: Unveiling Papilio cresphontes
Soaring with a powerful, almost regal flight through sunny woodlands, citrus groves, and gardens of the Americas, the giant swallowtail, scientifically known as Papilio cresphontes, is a truly magnificent butterfly. As the largest butterfly native to the United States and Canada, its impressive size, striking brown and yellow patterns, and its unique larval defense strategy make it an instantly recognizable and fascinating member of the butterfly world.
Continue reading The Giant Among Swallowtails: Unveiling Papilio cresphontesLARVAL FOODPLANTS OF SWALLOWTAIL BUTTERFLIES OF THE EASTERN UNITED STATES
Welcome to part two of my caterpillar food plant series (the first of which was on Saturniidae moth food plants seen HERE). For this entry I am focusing on the five species of Swallowtail butterflies (family Papilionidae) from New England. This list does not include strays; only species that can be found in this area normally. The Papilionidae, numbering over 700 species worldwide, are among our largest and most spectacular of butterflies!
EASTERN BLACK SWALLOWTAIL – Papilio polyxenes asterius
Carrot (Daucus), dill (Anetheum), fennel (Foeniculum), parsley (Petroselinum), Queen Anne’s lace (Daucus), rue (Ruta).
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BOOK REVIEW: “Butterflies and Moths: A Guide to the More Common American Species”
Some classics just never go out of style. Such is the case for the book “Butterflies and Moths: A Guide to the More Common American Species” by Robert T. Mitchell and Herbert S. Zim. Most field guides eventually go out of print and become unavailable over time as their information becomes outdated and new guides are produced. To my knowledge, this book has been in continuous print since it originally came out in 1964.
The original library hardcover version of this classic book!
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BOOK REVIEW: “Lepidopteran Zoology: How to Keep Moths, Butterflies, Caterpillars and Chrysalises” by Orin McMonigle
If you are a regular reader here then the name Orin McMonigle should not be new to you. I have read many of his books and even reviewed one of them HERE. Orin reminds me of myself on so many levels as I too have spent my life keeping live creepy crawlies and what he is doing is providing sound information for those like-minded people.

SPECIES SPOTLIGHT: Battus philenor, the Pipevine Swallowtail
Welcome to part one of a series I am doing called Species Spotlight. Each entry will showcase one particular species of invertebrate, whether it’s a butterfly, a moth, an arachnid or a millipede. Wherever possible I will use my own photographs and each entry will feature general information of the species as well as any additional notes that I can add, based on working with said species. The topic of this entry is the Pipevine Swallowtail, Battus philenor.

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