All posts by David Albaugh

The Striking Beauty and Hidden Defenses of the Io Moth: Automeris io

Automeris io, commonly known as the Io moth, is a visually arresting member of the Saturniidae family, celebrated for the dramatic, owl-like eyespots on its hindwings. This widespread North American silk moth exhibits a fascinating life cycle and employs a unique defense mechanism in its larval stage.  

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The Enigmatic Beauty of the Tulip-tree Silkmoth: Callosamia angulifera

Callosamia angulifera, commonly known as the Tulip-tree Silkmoth or Giant Silkmoth, is a captivating member of the Saturniidae family, a group renowned for their large size and striking wing patterns. This magnificent moth graces the woodlands of eastern North America, its life cycle intricately linked with the elegant tulip tree.  

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Eight Eyes, Endless Wonders: The World of Jumping Spiders

Jumping spiders, members of the family Salticidae, are a captivating group of arachnids renowned for their exceptional vision, remarkable jumping abilities, and diverse behaviors. With over 6,000 described species, they constitute the largest family of spiders, showcasing an incredible array of adaptations and lifestyles. Here’s a comprehensive look at these fascinating creatures:  

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Burrowing Behemoth: Secrets of the King Baboon Spider

Pelinobius muticus, commonly known as the King Baboon Spider, is a fascinating and formidable tarantula species. Here’s a detailed look at its characteristics, behavior, and care:  

Scientific Classification and Origin:

  • Scientific Name: Pelinobius muticus  
  • Genus: Pelinobius  
  • Family: Theraphosidae
  • Origin: East Africa, primarily Tanzania and Kenya.  
  • Notably, the Pelinobius Genus is monotypic, meaning that Pelinobius muticus is the sole species within that Genus.  
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Buzzworthy Blooms: A Northern Gardener’s Delight!

“A Northern Gardener’s Guide to Native Plants and Pollinators” by Lorraine Johnson and Sheila Colla is a truly invaluable resource for anyone looking to cultivate a thriving, ecologically beneficial garden in northern climates. This book goes far beyond simply listing plants; it’s a comprehensive guide that fosters a deep understanding of the vital relationship between native flora and their pollinator partners.

What immediately impressed me was the book’s accessibility. Even for a novice gardener, the information is presented clearly and engagingly. Johnson and Colla masterfully weave scientific insights with practical gardening advice, making complex ecological concepts easy to grasp. The focus on the specific needs of northern ecosystems is particularly welcome, as many gardening books cater to broader, warmer regions.

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Beyond Beginner: Mastering Northeast Natives with Uli Lorimer’s Primer

“The Northeast Native Plant Primer” by Uli Lorimer is not just a book; it’s an invitation to rediscover the wild beauty and ecological richness of the northeastern United States, right in your own backyard. Lorimer masterfully bridges the gap between scientific knowledge and practical gardening, crafting a guide that is both informative and inspiring. From the moment you open the cover, you’re drawn into a world where native plants are not just ornamental additions, but vital components of a thriving ecosystem.

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2024 Moth Studies in Richmond, Rhode Island (July 17, 2024)

2024 continues to be an amazing year for the giant silk moths. I do not remember a time, when in July, that I was still drawing in males to scenting females. Usually at this time the moths are in their caterpillar form. As of this week I am still attracting huge numbers in both promethea and polyphemus moth males. Something else that is interesting this year is the extreme color variations in the polyphemus moths. They range anywhere from tan to orange!

Here is a great example of the male promethea moths coming in to find the female that I have on my screened in porch.

2024 Moth Studies in Richmond, Rhode Island (June 14, 2024)

This has truly been a great year for Saturniidae moths in Richmond. It does seem that Luna moth populations are down but in the past week I have had Polyphemus, Cecropia, and Io moths come and visit. Between scenting and my moth lights, it’s been a nice surprise. Though last season was the first time I was able to attract Polyphemus moths to my yard, their populations this year seem to be strong. Though I regularly find Cecropia cocoons in this area, this spring was the first time that two males came in attracted to a female that hatched out from my collected cocoons. In addition, this is the first time I have attracted an Io moth to my lights.

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2024 Moth Studies in Richmond, Rhode Island (June 3, 2024)

It has been a slow start to the season as of this writing. It seemed that hatching moths have been delayed quite a bit than in past years. For example, in 2023 I had wild luna moths coming to my lights in mid-May. This year, the first one appeared late on June 2. This is also with the addition of my overwintering cocoons and scenting females.

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When It Comes to Giant Silk Moths, What Can You Find in Rhode Island?

When it comes to moths, there are none as spectacular as the giant silk moths, from the family Saturniidae. Despite Rhode Island being such a small state, we actually have five species common to this area. How many have you seen?

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